Here are the common kidney diseases treated by nephrologists in India:
1. Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD): Progressive loss of kidney function over time.
2. Diabetic Nephropathy: Kidney damage caused by diabetes.
3. Hypertensive Nephropathy: Kidney damage due to high blood pressure.
4. Glomerulonephritis: Inflammation of the kidney’s filtering units (glomeruli).
5. Polycystic Kidney Disease (PKD): Inherited disorder causing fluid-filled cysts in the kidneys.
6. Kidney Stones (Nephrolithiasis): Solid masses formed in the kidneys from crystals.
7. Urinary Tract Infections (UTIs): Infections affecting the urinary system, including the kidneys.
8. Acute Kidney Injury (AKI): Sudden loss of kidney function, often due to other medical conditions.
9. Renal Tubular Acidosis (RTA): Inability of the kidneys to properly regulate acid levels in the blood.
10. Nephrotic Syndrome: Condition characterized by proteinuria, edema, hypoalbuminemia, and hyperlipidemia.
This information is intended as a patient education resource only and should not be used for diagnosing or treating a health problem.